Stanislaus the Martyr v. Edmund

How's your week going? More importantly, how's your bracket looking? At one level, who cares, right? As long as you're learning about some inspiring saintly souls and having some fun along the way, that's what really matters. And that's what this whole crazy online Lenten devotion is all about.

Is Lent Madness fair? No. Is it frustrating? Sometimes. But keep your eye on the prize! And that prize is the Golden Halo.

But that's a long way off! Today, we get Stanislaus the Martyr vs. Edmund. Patron saint of Poland vs. the patron saint (some would say) of England.

Yesterday, Enmegahbowh advanced against Dorothy Sayers 58% to 42%.

Time to vote!

Stanislaus the Martyr

Stanislaus of Kraków, also called Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów, is canonized in the Catholic church as the first patron saint of Poland. When we don’t know much about a person’s life, their story can take on legendary qualities.

Stanislaus was born in Szczepanów, a town near Kraków, on July 26, 1030. After attending cathedral schools in Gniezno, the capital of Poland at that time, and then in Paris, Stanislaus was ordained a priest. He was named archdeacon to the bishop of Kraków and was known for his excellent preaching. His way of life set a good example for many people, and he was known for hearing confessions from both clergy and laity where people changed their lives because of his counsel. In 1072, after the bishop’s death, he was named bishop of Kraków and only accepted the role at the command of Pope Alexander II. Stanislaus was one of the first native Polish bishops and influenced Polish politics. He brought papal legates, or representatives, to Poland and encouraged King Boleslaw II the Generous (also known as King Boleslaw the Bold) to help spread Christianity in Poland by establishing Benedictine monasteries.

Some people in Poland opposed King Boleslaw because of his immoral behavior, support of incompetent rulers, and unjust wars. Stanislaus took the opposition’s side, led by the king’s brother, Wladyslaw Herman. Bishop Stanislaus excommunicated King Boleslaw, which means the king could not participate in the life of the church. This act led to Stanislaus’s death. He was charged with treason in 1079 and sentenced to dismemberment.

When King Boleslaw sent men to execute Bishop Stanislaus, no one would touch him. So, the king killed Stanislaus himself while he was saying mass in the Wawel castle. The guards cut up his body and scattered the pieces. People were outraged by Stanislaus’s death; King Boleslaw was overthrown, and his brother became king.

Stanislaus’s story is full of legend, to be sure. Whether he was a traitor or a hero is still up for debate. We know that Stanislaus stood up for injustice and lost his life for his words and actions. As followers of Jesus, may we learn courage and fearlessness from Stanislaus’s example.

Collect for Stanislaus the Martyr
Almighty and everlasting God, who kindled the flame of your love in the heart of your holy martyr Stanislaus: Grant to us, your humble servants, a like faith and power of love, that we who rejoice in his triumph may profit by his example; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Miriam Willard McKenney

Edmund

While Edmund is a Turkish delight-eating fictional character in The Chronicles of Narnia, Saint Edmund is most assuredly not—he was king of East Anglia from 855 until his death in pre-Norman England.

In 793, the Vikings raided Lindisfarne, the Holy Island and monastery in Northumberland, destroying the church and monastic community there. By 866, the Vikings arrived in East Anglia where Edmund was king. Their presence was brutal: they showed “special ferocity” toward those regarded as representatives of Christianity. In Peterborough, one abbot and his community of 84 were all slain; raids in the marshes of eastern England killed all of the monks at Bardney, Ely, and Croyland. In defense of his country and his faith, Edmund led forces against the Viking threat. When “The Great Heathen Army” attacked East Anglia in 868, the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recounts that “King Edmund fought against them, and the Danish took the victory, and killed the king and conquered all that land.” Edmund gave his life for his people and their faith, counting him among the martyrs.

One story of Edmund’s death is particularly notable for his confession of faith. While bound and captured, Edmund was beaten. “In between the whip lashes, Edmund called out with true belief in the Savior Christ. Because of his belief, because he called to Christ to aid him, the heathens became furiously angry. They then shot spears at him, as if it was a game, until he was entirely covered with their missiles, like the bristles of a hedgehog.” Edmund was ultimately decapitated.

In 1010, Edmund’s remains were moved to London to protect them from the Vikings, who had a notable interest in snuffing out any memory of his resistance. When the Viking King Canute converted to Christianity, he was instrumental in founding an abbey at Bury St. Edmunds, with Edmund’s shrine as a centerpiece. The abbey became a site of pilgrimage for many across England. After the Norman Conquest, a large town grew up around the monastery, which thrived until the dissolution of the monasteries by Henry VIII. In 1539, Edmund’s shrine was destroyed. Today, Edmund’s memory is kept and nurtured, including by some who moved to make him the patron saint of England as recently as 2013.

Collect for Edmund
Merciful God, who gave grace and fortitude to Edmund to die nobly for your Name: Bestow on us your servants the shield of faith, with which we can withstand the assaults of our ancient enemy; through Jesus Christ our Redeemer, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.

David Sibley

 

Stanislaus the Martyr: Farkasven, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Edmund: Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

 

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89 comments on “Stanislaus the Martyr v. Edmund”

  1. This is why I need the tally button..

    Hard for me to vote for warrior saints, so while I was inclined to vote for St. Edmund, (having lived in east Anglia some 40 years ago and visited the bury st Edmunds many times) i saw that he was bound to win and opted for st S.

  2. Although lovely village of Bury St. Edmonds, with its spirit of peace in strong contrast to the airbases around it, I cast my vote for a saint who defied the established power when he could have quietly accepted. King Edmonds defended the people and his status by waring against the Vikings as his secular duty.

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  3. I too have family connections in Norfolk and Suffolk and have experienced a moving hour of deep prayer at Bury St. Edmunds. How can I not vote for Edmund after that, as worthy as St. Stanislaus also is. Two martyrs. A difficult choice, but I have made mine. (CS Lewis may also be an influencer-- who can forget the Dragon-ized Edmund getting his skin torn off by Aslan? Such a Lenten image).

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    1. I thought that Eustace, cousin of Edmund, Lucy, Peter, & Susan, was the one that got the dragon skin removed by Aslan in Voyage of the Dawn Treader.

      At least that is what I remember from the BBC series of TV movies based on The Chronicles of Narnia. Which has the best interpretation of this scene I have ever seen. (The 2010 film was good, but for this scene, the BBC got it so much better.)

  4. Not only atoning for my Viking ancestors, I grew up in Stanislaus County California. The choice is obvious.

  5. I voted for Stanislaus because he spoke truth to power probably knowing he would be killed for it. Where are those courageous people today? I hope the writer meant he stood up for justice or against injustice. If she meant for injustice, then I probably voted for the wrong person!

  6. as much as I am a Chronicles of Narnia fan

    Stanislaus' death reminds me of Bishop Romero's death.

    so I have to vote for Stanislaus.

  7. I accidentally hit Stanislaus, but wanted to vote for Edmund. His declaration of belief in Christ despite being repeatably shot by arrows pushed me to vote for him and having just visited Bury St. Edmond we saw his story in the windows of the church there. His actions continue to inspire people in England to this day.

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  8. Being of Polish heritage from the Krakow area and growing up in a NE Polish ghetto with lots of Stanleys around, My vote goes for Stanislaus. Like others here I voted for the Eastern European in light of the horrendous war in Ukraine threatening Poland, as well.

  9. Surely that is supposed to say Stanislaus stood up for justice or stood up to injustice or stood up against injustice?

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  10. I enjoy Turkish Delight when I can procure some. And I have always liked, since I first heard of it, the name of the town of Bury St. Edmunds and it nice to know the back story to the name at last.

    Whilst I appreciate Saint Stanislaus' standing up to the sitting monarch of his day, Saint Edmund gives us an example of a faithful leader defending his people against an invading hoard, even to the point of giving his life for his people. How many leaders of nations today would be willing to do that? Saint Edmund put his people ahead of his own grasp on power and set a high bar for his royal successors.

    Also, Saint Edmund is, per Wikipedia, the Patron Saint of Pandemics (I would think that means is he is supposed to help protect against them), so after the last few years, he deserves some acknowledgement.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_the_Martyr#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBall2003276-85